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San Francisco, California

Nitroglycerin Factory Explosion

May 21, 1895

TERRIFIC EXPLOSION

Nitro-Glycerine [sic] Factory Goes up and a Number of Lives Lost.

SHOCK FELT FOR 40 MILES.

Mixing Houses of the California Powder Works the Scene of the Disaster--Portions of the Houses Thrown a Half Mile--Particles of Human Bodies Scattered in Every Direction.

San Francisco, May 22.
--A terrific report and concussion which was distinctly felt all through the city and towns around the bay for a distance of 40 miles yesterday, was at first believed to have been caused by an earthquake, but proved to be an explosion in the nitro-glycerine [sic] and mixing houses of the California powderworks across the bay. The crew in the glycerine [sic] house, four in number, and the foreman of the mixing room were killed, as were also nine Chinese working in the latter department. The explosion occurred in the nitro-glycerine [sic] house and was probably caused by a Chinese dropping a can of the explosive. The cause cannot be definitely ascertained, however, as all connected with the building are dead.

Exploded With Terrible Force.

There were 200 Chinese in that adjacent mixing room, and at the sound of the explosion all ran. The force of the explosion was tremendous. Huge pieces of wood were thrown into the bay, a distance of half a mile, and nitro-glycerin tanks were hurled a distance of 500 yards. Hands, legs and other parts of the mutilated remains of the dead were scattered along the road or a mile. The nitro-glycerin house first went up, and the mixing storehouse and gun cotton in the premises followed.

The nitro-glycerine [sic] house of which not a vestige now remains, was a 8-story frame structure, 1200 feet by 50 feet. It contained 8,000 pounds of nitro-glycerin [sic] and 2,000 pounds of hercules powder. A remarkable feature of the explosion is that although the storehouse containing 1,000 pounds of hercules powder is completely wrecked its contents are intact. In all 100,000 pounds of explosives went up with a roar and with a sheet of flame. The facilities are as follows:

Killed:
CLARENCE JOHNSON, foreman glycerine [sic] house.
D. A. DOANE of Pinole.
M. Minahah
of Oakland.
C. VLIGAS
of Martinez.
W. D. TAYLOR,
foreman of mixing house.
NINE CHINESE.

Fort Wayne News, Fort Wayne, In 23 May 1895

Transcribed by Audrey.  Thank you, Audrey!

       

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