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San Pedro, California

Tennessee Cruiser Ship Explosion

June 6, 1908

A DISASTER ON THE TENNESSEE 

Boiler Tube Blows Out, Mangling Fourteen. 

SIX ARE DEAR, SIX BADLY HURT 

Every Person in the Fire-Room Is a Victim. 

The Accident Occurs While the Tennessee Is Steaming at Nineteen Knots on a Speed Trial Off the California Coast – Warship Is Not in Any Way Damaged Outside the Fire-Rooms – Story of Disaster. 

Los Angeles, Calif., June 6. – An official report says that two of the men injured in yesterday’s boiler explosion on the cruiser, Tennessee, while making a test run at nineteen knots, died today, bringing the death list up to six.

The cruiser, with its dead and injured aboard, is anchored in San Pedro bay.  Captain Howard and the officers today issued statements praising the work of the surviving occupants of the fire-room, where the explosion occurred, who rescued their companions.

Rear Admiral Sebree, who had a narrow escape from death, today declared the explosion was one of the accidents that cannot be provided against.

Sebree had just completed an inspection of the apartment where the explosion occurred when the tube, four inches in diameter and enclosed with water inside the boiler, burst, under 235 pounds pressure, sending a torrent of scalding steam, coal dust and hot ashes through the ash-pit and showering the naked men in the room.

The official list of the dead and injured, as given out today by Rear Admiral Sebree, is as follows: 

List of Dead.

GEORGE WOOD, water tender, Scranton, Pennsylvania.

E. C. BOGGS, fireman, Woodlawn, Alabama.

S. S. TEMATEE, fireman, Norfolk, Virginia.

F. X. MAXFIELD, fireman, Toughkena, Pennsylvania.

R. REINHOLD, machinist, Germany.

G. A. MEEK, fireman, Skidmore, Kansas.

List of Injured.

E. J. Brass, coal passer, New York.

W. S. Burns, coal passer, Brooklyn.

J. P. Carroll, fireman, Hartford, Connecticut.

C. H. Carns, fireman, Ironton, Ohio.

A. Hayes, Brooklyn.

H. Fitzpatrick, Brooklyn.

R. M. Watson, fireman, East St. Louis.

R. R. Rutledge, coal passer, Athens, Pennsylvania.

Story of Survivor.

H. Fitzpatrick, one of the survivors, today said the room was in perfect order when the explosion occurred.

“All seemed well,” Fitzpatrick said, “when suddenly the room was transformed into a hell-hole.  Showers of cinders and scalding steam came down upon us and six of the boys were blown violently against the walls.  Four of them were killed.  Those of us who lived through it rushed to the doors, threw them open and dragged out the victims.”

From the lips of the burned men come tales of deeds of heroism of their comrades, who gave their lives that others might escape.

Two of the men, REINGOLD, machinist’s mate, and GEORGE W. MEEK, fireman, died at their posts.

It was evident that through the scalding steam the men would have been able to get out, but the remained behind trying to shut off the escape of the fiery vapors and were literally cooked to death. 

Given Much Praise.

BOGGS and WOOD, the two men who lived until within site of the harbor of San Pedro, also were given much praise.  The two men were in separate compartment and could not get to the stairway in time to descend to the deck above.  They shouted, it is reported, to their comrades to save themselves and that they would get out the best way they could.  They finally reached the deck with strips of flesh falling from their burned bodies. 

Early Story of Disaster.

San Pedro, Cal., June 6. – Four men were killed outright and 10 others were shockingly injured when a steam pipe in the starboard engine room of the armored cruiser Tennessee blew out without warning.  The disaster occurred while the warship was steaming at 19 knots on a speed trial, off Point Puenene, Cal.

There were 14 men in the fire room when the tube, which is four inches in diameter and enclosed with water inside the boiler, blew out, driving a torrent of scalding steam, coal dust, cinders and hot ashes through the asphalt, and showered the half-naked men.

Rear Admiral Sebree himself escaped death or serious injury in the fatal firepit by the mere moment’s time.  He had left the room where the explosion occurred not 50 seconds before the fatal blast.  An official investigation of the accident has been ordered.  The boiler was of the standard kind the Babcock & Wilcox make, used on many of the warships.  It consists of a large cluster of four-inch tubes carrying water into the main boiler.  Only one tube, and this one of the bottom tier, exploded.  The break was less that six inches in length.  There was no wreckage, but the explosion was described by the survivors as frightful.

The dead: GEORGE WOOK, water tender, Scranton, Pa.; E. C. Boggs, second-class fireman, Woodlawn, Ala.; A. REINGOLD, machinist’s mate, second class, Germany; GEORGE MEEK, first-class fireman, Norfolk, Va.; W. S. MAXFIELD, second-class fireman, Toughkena, Chester county, Pa., were pronounced fatally injured.  Seriously injured: E. J. Burns, coal passer, New York; Walter S. Burns, coal passer, Brooklyn, N. Y.; J. P. A. Carroll, second-class fireman, Hartford, Conn.; G. M. Corns, second-class fireman, Ironton, O., is among the slightly injured.

A blast of white steam from the ventilators told those on the deck of the accident and Lieutenant Commander S. S. Robinson, the navigator, instantly sounded a general alarm and dropped 20 lines of hose ready for use in case of fire.  Within the doomed fire room, No. 3, amidship, on the starboard side, which is one of the 16 enclosed fire compartments, the surviving seamen were fighting for life.  REINGOLD and MEED were stricken dead at their posts.  BOGGS AND WOOD crawled or were dragged into the adjoining fire room, No. 11, and died almost immediately.  The surviving seamen, all of whom received some injuries, acted with the greatest heroism in aiding their unfortunate mates. 

The Marion Daily Star, Marion, OH June 1908

Transcribed by Jenni Lanham.  Thank you, Jenni!

       

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